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International Curly
Approved
Mare & Stallion studbook
The ICAMS Studbook
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ICAMS INTRODUCTION
The International Curly Approved Mare & Stallion studbook (ICAMS)
is an international database administered by the ICHO Genesis Committee.
ICAMS is a Curly Horse studbook that will identify breeding quality
(breed-improving or above average) Curly Horses of all types. ICAMS provides
education to the membership, supports members in breeding quality Curly horses,
and facilitates breed genesis within types. Compatible inspections will use
1 - 10 scoring systems, and focus on form (conformation) as it relates to
function (performance), with emphasis on retaining the positive traits of
the North American Curly Horse.
Mission The mission of the International Curly Approved Mare and Stallion
studbook is to identify, recognize, type, and track breeding-quality Curly
Horses, and work towards breed status for the Curly Horse.
Breeding goal:
To produce hypoallergenic curly coated horses of various types - being
extraordinarily:
-
docile, friendly & people-oriented, w/
a naturally quiet & calm temperament
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intelligent, trainable and with an outstanding
work ethic
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genetically healthy and disease-free
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naturally sound, hardy & durable, with
substantive bone & excellent feet
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athletic and smooth riding
and therefore very suitable for a variety
of uses in equestrian work, sports and leisure.
ICAMS Vision Goals (The goals deemed necessary to achieve the
mission)
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to be an evaluation tool for breeders/sellers
to have their Curly Horse(s) or breeding program independently assessed
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to be an evaluation tool for buyers to help
them objectively & accurately determine the level of quality &
suitability of Curly Horses being considered for possible purchase/
importation
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to be an evaluation tool to help establish
the (legally legitimate) market value of a Curly Horse
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to provide support for maintaining & improving
the level of quality in Curly Horses
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to establish one universally common evaluation
scoring system that is applicable to all types of Curly Horses
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to support objective educational evaluations
using universal equine conformation ideals & standards
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to identify horses meeting or exceeding set
levels of quality for breeding and/or specialized disciplines
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to keep records on ICAMS approved Curly
Horses
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To support preservation of North American
Curly Horse characteristics. This is valuable to breeders because breed traits
such as kind temperament, hardiness & substance of bone, when taken for
granted, can, over a surprisingly short time, be easily lost in the sincere
efforts to succeed in competitive horse sports or shows where open judges
are often the ones setting the standards, regardless of individual breed
characteristics.
General Plans for HOW to acheive these goals:
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Work with
various other associations:
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International
Breed-Associations (i.e., Austrian OzeP rare breeds stud book, German
CHA)
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government
sanctioned stud books, registries, associations that work w/ through/ under
ICHO
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Birth Registries
(i.e. ECHR, NACHR etc.)
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NA "Club/Type"
Associations (Sporthorse, Gaited, Western, Draft, Pony)
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Inspection
& evaluation programs that produce qualifying inspection
scores.
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Set standards
for consistent and comparable evaluations for all types of Curly Horses
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Provide
A-Level Generational Tracking [tracking generations of approved horses]
which is most important to general non-specialized or all-around type Curly
Horses
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To support
breed status initiatives that fit internationally recognized criteria for
breed development
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Provide
F-Level Generational Tracking [tracking breed genesis within specialized
type classes]
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Curly
Sporthorse
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Curly
Stockhorse
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Curly Draft
& Light Draft Horse
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To develop
an internationally recognized inspection criteria (protocol) for Curly
Horses
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Provide
qualification criteria for ICAMS approved inspectors (Breeding & Judging
Handbook)
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Provide
sanctioning criteria for scoring systems
Participation - Eligibility
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Approved Stallions & Mares are eligible to
enter Main Breeding Division upon their 4th year of age.
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Approved Geldings & Young Stock are eligible
to enter the Progeny or Non-Breeding Division at any age.
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All approved horses must be registered with an
ICHO affiliated Curly Horse breed registry.
Basic Criteria for Inspections
Areas of Inspection:
| a) Entry
Qualification |
Initial physical examination to be performed
by Judge or on-site Veterinarian prior to evaluation. Identity is established.
Disqualifying heritable faults such as uneven bite & monorchidism in
stallions are checked for. Horse is photographed. Measurements are taken,
weight estimated, body score, cannon bone, hoof or shoe size, and any other
applicable observations are recorded. |
| b) In hand Inspection |
Quality & Conformation is evaluated
in a halter class style inspection. |
| c) At Liberty Inspection |
Free moving horse is evaluated; running
loose; free jumping-optional; alt. lounged. |
| d) In Work Inspection |
Performance - ridden or driven class,
to display trainability, movement in work. |
| e) Temperament Assessment |
Temperament display is combined within
scores in all areas of inspection. |
| f) Breed Character Assessment |
Breed traits & breed character is
also judged in combination w/ scores in all areas of inspection. |
| g) Type Assessment |
Judge indicates type when apparent, with
any accompanying commentary. |
Areas of Record:
| a) Individual
Records |
ID records, DNA records, photographs,
pedigree, survey records, other miscellaneous records. |
| b) Show Records |
Records from independently awarded
Associations, open Horse shows, or Performance records. |
| c) Progeny Records |
Progeny scores may be computed from qualifying
inspection scores of DNA proven progeny. |
ICAMS Minimum Approval Scores ... in a 1 -
10 scoring system
No single score below 5
Minimum average scores:
| Main Breeding Division: |
Stallions: |
7 |
|
Mares: |
6 |
| Progeny & Non-Breeding
Division: |
Geldings: |
6 |
|
Youngstock: |
6 |
Scorecards: In development
now, check back soon.
Public Property: All ICAMS approved horse scores
(in complete detail) are subject to publication and are available to ICHO
members upon request.
Judge Approval Process
in development now; check back soon
ICHO Curly Horse Evaluation
Guide
A Handbook for Breeders & Judges; final language and hard copy in development
now; check back soon.
Determining
Age of Horses by Their Teeth, Wayne Loch and Melvin Bradley Department
of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia
Unsoundnesses
and Blemishes of Horses: Feet and Legs, Wayne Loch and Melvin Bradley
Department of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia
Unsoundnesses
and Blemishes of Horses: Head, Body, Respiratory Tract and Stable
Vices, Melvin Bradley Department of Animal Sciences, University of
Missouri-Columbia
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